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B.Pharm. Fourth Semester (New)
Medical Chemistry - I: BP 402 T
Pages: 3
Time: Three Hours
Notes:
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- Answer all questions.
- Illustrate your answer with the help of neat sketches.
- Discuss the reaction, mechanism wherever necessary.
- Use of pen Blue/Black ink/refill only for writing the answer book.
1. Multiple choice questions. 20
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- If more the lipid / water partition coefficient more will be -------- -
- Water solubility
- Lipophilicity
- Hydrophilicity
- Both A & B
- Conjugation of a drug includes the following except.
- Glucuronidation
- Sulfate formation
- Hydrolysis
- Methylation
- Which of the following drugs produce positive inotropic & negative chronotropic action.
- Dopamine
- Epinephrine
- Digoxin
- Isoprenaline
- Which of the following is selective alpha receptor antagonist.
- Clonidine
- Phentolamine
- Prazosin
- Yohimbine
- One of the following is resistant to both true & Pseudo cholinesterase enzyme:
- Carbachol
- Acetilcholine
- Methacholine
- Pilocarpine
- An anti-cholinesterase which is used in Alzheimer’s disease is
- Arecolin
- Donepezil
- Isoproternol
- Physostigmine
- The neurotransmitter released at synaptic nerve vessels fiber is
- Epinephrine
- Nor-epinephrine
- Acetylcholine
- Physostigmine
- Skeletal muscle relaxation produced by the drug effectively antagonize by neostigmine.
- Diazepam
- Succinylcholine
- Tubocurarine
- Aminophylline
- Neuromuscular blocking agents a per action are
- Non-depolarizing blocking agent
- Depolarizing agent
- Both
- None of these
- Substitution of alkyl group on which position make the compound hypnotics.
- C6
- C4
- C2
- C6
- Hypnotic benzodiazepines increase the period of time spent in the following.
- Stage-II
- Stage - III
- Stage-IV
- Stage of REM
- Thioridazine have common ---------- as a side effects.
- Cardiac arrhythmias
- Interference with male sexual function
- Both a & b
- None of these
- Huntington’s disease is mostly treated by -------
- Flupenthixol
- Clozapine
- Trifluperidol
- Haloperidol
- The COX-2 inhibitor is not given if patient suffering or already taking.
- Anti-allergic drug
- Anxiolytic drug
- Antihypertensive drug
- Anti-diabetic drug
- Isoenzyme primarily responsible for PGs production by cells involve in inflammation.
- COX-I
- COX-II
- Both a & b
- None of these
- Following are the action of morphine except.
- Respiratory centre depression
- Cough centre depression
- Biliary colic
- Diarrhoea
- The nature of morphine molecule is
- Acidic
- Phenolic
- Basic
- Neutral
- Problem associated with nitrous oxide anaesthesia is
- Behavioural problem
- Sensitizes the heart to adrenaline
- Prolonged difficult induction
- Tachycardia or arrhythmia occurs
- Ketamine is a
- Short acting general anesthetic agents
- Local Anesthetic agents
- Antidepressive agent
- Hypnotic agent
- Which of the following NSAID’s is a selective COX — II inhibitor.
- Piroxicam
- Indometacin
- Celecoxib
- Diclofenac
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Solve any two. 20
- Discuss the conjugation reaction for Glucuronic acid & Glycine from phase — II Drug metabolism reaction. Why cytochrome P — 450 called cytochrome P — 450?
- Define & classify Antipsychotic agent & explain any one drug from each class. Add a note on SAR of Phenothiazine.
- Define & classify sedative & Hypnotics drug write in detail about SAR of Benzodiazepines.
Solve any seven. 35
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- Write a note on partition coefficient & Bioisosterism.
- Explain SAR of sympathomimetic Agents.
- Explain Biosynthesis & catabolism of Acetyl choline.
- Discuss phase — II drug metabolism via Acetylation & methylation.
- Add a note on Cholinesterase reactivator.
- Write a note on B blockers.
- Explain any four drug from inhalation anesthetics.
- Add a note on Narcotic Antagonist.
- Explain Phase — I process of hydrolysis with eg.
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