Firstranker's choice
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GATE_SOLUTION
GA
- The strategies that the company uses to sell its products include house to house marketing.
- The boat arrived at dawn
-  As the positions of book R & S are fixed. The books P, Q and T can be arranged in 3! = 6 ways --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- 
-  When he did not come home, she pictured him lying dead on the roadside somewhere. 
-  Let t be the time taken by the machines when they work simultaneously. 1/t = 1/4 + 1/2 --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- 1/t = 3/4 t = 4/3 
-  Given is the % of illiterates So % of literates will be --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- F M 2001 40% 50% 2011 60% 60% And population distribution is F M 2001 40% 60% 2011 50% 50% Let total population in both the years as T. So total literate in 2001 will be 0.4 x 0.4 + 0.5 × 0.6 = 0.46T And total literate in 2011 will be --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- 0.5 x 0.6 + 0.5 × 0.6 = 0.6T Increase = 0.6T-0.46T = 0.14T % increase = (0.14T / 0.46T) ×100 = 30.43 
-  Lohit Seema Rahul Mathew --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- Doctor Dancer Teacher Engineer 
-  As first line says Indian history was written by British historians was extremely well documented and researched, but not always impartial. So option (C) can be interfered from given passage. 
-  P Q Start time 8 AM 8 AM Working (210/360) × 12 = 7 hrs (210/360) × 12 = 8 hrs Breaks 15 minutes each (2 breaks) = 30 minutes 20 minute break (1 break) = 20 minutes ? paid working hours = 7 hrs + 8 hrs - 30 minutes – 20 minutes = 14 hrs 10 minutes Paid = 14 × 200 + (10/60) × 200 Paid = 2833.33 Budget left = 3000 - 2833.33 = 166.67 
-  As it is given that R is sharing an office with T. So only option (D) is correct. 
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Electronics Engineering
-  A function F(z) is said to be analytic at a point z = a then F(z) has a derivative at z = a and derivative exists at each neighbouring point of z = a in domain ez at z=0 ? e0 ? No derivative --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- ln z at z = 0 ? ln(0) = 8 does not exists 1/(1-z) at z = 1 ? 1/0 = 8 does not exists But cos z exists for all values of z so it is analytic over the entire complex plane. 
-  As no supply is connected hence fermi level will be constant. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- In P type semiconductor Fermi level should be closer to EV. In N type semiconductor Fermi level should be closer to EC. In P++ type semiconductor due to large doping Fermi level enters into valance band. Hence answer is (B). 
-  By reciprocity theorem, I = 1A 
-  Let output of NAND gate is M and output of NOR gate is N M=EN AND D --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- And N=EN NOR D N=(EN+D)' When EN = 0 M = 1 and N = 0 So both PMOS and NMOS will be OFF --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- So F will be at high impedance When EN = 1 M=D & N=D' So this CMOS will act as not gate F will be D' --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- ? Option (A) is correct. 
-  Since it is a upper triangular matrix eigen values will bee 2, 1, 3, 2 distinct eigen values are three 
-  x (dy/dx) = y When n = -1 x (dy/dx) = y dy/y = dx/x ln(y) = -ln(x) + ln(c) --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- ln(xy) = ln(c) xy = c This represents rectangular hyperbola. Now for n = +1 x (dy/dx) = y --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- y dy = -x dx y2/2 = -x2/2 + C x2 + y2 = 2c This represents family of circles. 
-  let H(z) = (z-a)(z-b) / (z-c)(z-d) H(1/z) = ((1/z)-a)((1/z)-b) / ((1/z)-c)((1/z)-d) H(1/z) = (z-a)(z-b) / (z-c)(z-d) * cd/ab H(z) H(1/z) = 1 zeros are a,b, 1/a, 1/b --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- given zero is a = -1/2 + j/2 as h(n) is real valued signal another zero must be complex conjugate of this b = -1/2 - j/2 Now z3 = 1/a z3 = 1-j --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- as h(n) is real valued signal another zero must be complex conjugate of this Z4 = 1 + j z1 = -1/2 + j/2, z2 = -1/2 - j/2, Z3 = 1- j, Z4 = 1+ j 
-  ? sin(x)/x dy dx --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- y=0 to x, x=0 to p By changing order of integration x=p, y=x to p ? sin(x)/x dx dy ? sin(x) dx --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- [-cosx] = 2 
-  Rrad = 80p2 (dl/?)2 Rrad ? f2 ?R/R = 2 ?f/f --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- ?R/R = 2 × 1% ?R/R = 2% 
-  y(s) is unit step response y(s) = G(s) * 1/s = (3-s) / s(s+1)(s+3) --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- y(s) = A/s + B/(s+1) + C/(s+3) y(s) = 1/s - 2/(s+1) + 1/(s+3) y(t) = u(t) – 2e-t u(t) + e-3t u(t) 
-  B --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- E C 
-  P N --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- P C N P B --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- N E 
-  If we consider a total cylinder then by gauss law ? D.ds = Qenclosed But Qenclosed = Q * H --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- And we are considering only 1/4 th of the cylinder D = Q.H / 4 E = Q.H / 4e0 
-  By rearranging the circuit, --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- Truth table: A B F 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 So it is XNOR gate. 
-  When Vs is +ve Diode will be reserve biased --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- VL = (R2 / (R1 + R2)) * Vs VL = (50 / (50+50)) * 8 VL = 4V ...(i) When Vs is -ve Diode will be forward biased --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- VL = VS = -10V ...(ii) From (i) and (ii) Average value = (4+(-10)) / 2 Average value = -3 
-  We know that E[AX + BY] = AE[X] + BE[Y] E[2X + Y] = 2E[X] + E[Y] = 0 ...(i) And E[X + 2Y] = E[X] + 2E[Y] = 33 ...(ii) Adding (i) and (ii) --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- 3E[X] + 3E[Y] = 33 E[X] + E[Y] = 11 
-  We know that NML = VIL - VOL --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- NMH = VOH - VIH 
-  V.D = ?v - This is Gauss law VXE = -?B/?t - This is faraday law of electromagnetic induction VxB=0 - This is Gauss law in magnetostatics which states magnetic monopole does not exists. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- VxH= J+ ?D/?t - This is modified form of ampere's circuital law. 
-  at F = 10 Hz we have one pole At F = 102 Hz we can see two more poles are added as slope is decreased by 40 dB/decade At F = 103 Hz we have a zero --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- At F = 104 Hz we have two zero's At F = 105 Hz we have two pole's At F = 106 we have one pole Total poles Np = 6 And total zeros Nz = 3 --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- 
-  x(t) = cos(2p fct + k m(t)) ? Q(t) = 2pfct + k m(t) And fi = (1/2p) (dQ(t)/dt) fi = (1/2p) (d/dt) [2pfct+km(t)] --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- fi = fc + k/(2p) (dm(t)/dt) fi max = fc + k/(2p) (dm(t)/dt)max fi max = 50 kHz+5× ((1-(-1)) / ((7-6)×10-3)) fi max = 50 kHz + 10 kHz fi max = 60 kHz --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- fi min = fc + k/(2p) (dm(t)/dt)min fi min = 50kHz+5×((-1-1) / ((9-7)×10-3)) = 50 kHz - 5kHz fi min = 45 kHz fmin / fmax = 45 / 60 = 0.75 --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- 
-  D1 = Q1 Q2' D2 = Q1 Sol. Present State Excitation Next state Q1 Q2 D1 D2 Q1+ Q2+ 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 As three states are there --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- Frequency of output = Frequency of Q2 = 12 kHz / 3 = 4 kHz 
-  As it is given that it is linear hamming code addition of two codes will produce another code. (Here we are talking about mod 2 addition) 0001 0000111 --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- 00111100110 0010 1100001 
-  Ans. 0.367 Probability density function (Pdf) = d/dx (CDF) --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- CDF = 1-e-x , x=0 Pdf = e-x, x=0 0 , x<0 Pr(z>2 | z>1) = Pr(z>2) / Pr(z>1) = (?28 e-x dx) / (?18 e-x dx) --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- = (e-2) / (e-1) = e-1 ˜ 0.367 
-  Pr(Z>2|Z>1)=0.367 
-  DC value and phase shift does not affect time period of a signal. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- So it is equivalent to find time period of x(t)=2cos(t)+sin(2p/3 t)+cos(p/2 t + 4) ?1 = 1, T1 = 2p/?1 = 2p ˜ 6.28 second ?2 = 2p/3, T2 = 2p/?2 = 3 second ?3 = p/2, T3 = 2p/?3 = 4 second --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- Now overall T = LCM (T1, T2, T3) = LCM (2, 3, 4) overall T = 12 seconds 
-  accumulation mode --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- Flat band condition Inversion mode 
-  (1/(2pi)) ? dz / z2 =0 For poles: --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- Consider z2 = 0 => z=0,0 
- V-V/3-0.6=0 In figure (i) V =3-0.6 ?V =2.4V --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com --- V-V/3-0.6 2.4-V/3-0.6 ?V=1.8V In figure (ii) 
- Every MOS transistor has same VG = 3V - ? V1 = V2 = Vout 2 = VG - VT - = 3-0.6 - ? Vout 2 = 2.4 V 
- Transfer Function - C(S)/R(S)=(S+1)/(S2+1+(S/S2+1)) - C(S)/R(S)=((S+1)/(S2+S+1)) 
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