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Download GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) GATE ECE Question Paper With Solutions

This post was last modified on 18 December 2019

GATE Previous Last 10 Years 2010-2020 Question Papers With Solutions And Answer Keys


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GATE_SOLUTION

GA

  1. The strategies that the company uses to sell its products include house to house marketing.
  2. The boat arrived at dawn
  3. As the positions of book R & S are fixed. The books P, Q and T can be arranged in 3! = 6 ways

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  4. When he did not come home, she pictured him lying dead on the roadside somewhere.

  5. Let t be the time taken by the machines when they work simultaneously.

    1/t = 1/4 + 1/2

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    1/t = 3/4

    t = 4/3

  6. Given is the % of illiterates

    So % of literates will be

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    F M
    2001 40% 50%
    2011 60% 60%

    And population distribution is

    F M
    2001 40% 60%
    2011 50% 50%

    Let total population in both the years as T.

    So total literate in 2001 will be

    0.4 x 0.4 + 0.5 × 0.6 = 0.46T

    And total literate in 2011 will be

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    0.5 x 0.6 + 0.5 × 0.6 = 0.6T

    Increase = 0.6T-0.46T = 0.14T

    % increase = (0.14T / 0.46T) ×100 = 30.43

  7. Lohit Seema Rahul Mathew

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    Doctor Dancer Teacher Engineer

  8. As first line says Indian history was written by British historians was extremely well documented and researched, but not always impartial.

    So option (C) can be interfered from given passage.

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  10. P Q
    Start time 8 AM 8 AM
    Working (210/360) × 12 = 7 hrs (210/360) × 12 = 8 hrs
    Breaks 15 minutes each (2 breaks) = 30 minutes 20 minute break (1 break) = 20 minutes

    ? paid working hours = 7 hrs + 8 hrs - 30 minutes – 20 minutes = 14 hrs 10 minutes

    Paid = 14 × 200 + (10/60) × 200

    Paid = 2833.33

    Budget left = 3000 - 2833.33 = 166.67

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  12. As it is given that R is sharing an office with T. So only option (D) is correct.

Electronics Engineering

  1. A function F(z) is said to be analytic at a point z = a then F(z) has a derivative at z = a and derivative exists at each neighbouring point of z = a in domain

    ez at z=0 ? e0 ? No derivative

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    ln z at z = 0 ? ln(0) = 8 does not exists

    1/(1-z) at z = 1 ? 1/0 = 8 does not exists

    But cos z exists for all values of z so it is analytic over the entire complex plane.

  2. As no supply is connected hence fermi level will be constant.

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    In P type semiconductor Fermi level should be closer to EV.

    In N type semiconductor Fermi level should be closer to EC.

    In P++ type semiconductor due to large doping Fermi level enters into valance band.

    Hence answer is (B).

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  4. By reciprocity theorem,

    I = 1A

  5. Let output of NAND gate is M and output of NOR gate is N

    M=EN AND D

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    And N=EN NOR D

    N=(EN+D)'

    When EN = 0

    M = 1 and N = 0

    So both PMOS and NMOS will be OFF

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    So F will be at high impedance

    When EN = 1

    M=D & N=D'

    So this CMOS will act as not gate

    F will be D'

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    ? Option (A) is correct.

  6. Since it is a upper triangular matrix eigen values will bee 2, 1, 3, 2

    distinct eigen values are three

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  8. x (dy/dx) = y

    When n = -1

    x (dy/dx) = y

    dy/y = dx/x

    ln(y) = -ln(x) + ln(c)

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    ln(xy) = ln(c)

    xy = c

    This represents rectangular hyperbola.

    Now for n = +1

    x (dy/dx) = y

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    y dy = -x dx

    y2/2 = -x2/2 + C

    x2 + y2 = 2c

    This represents family of circles.

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  10. let H(z) = (z-a)(z-b) / (z-c)(z-d)

    H(1/z) = ((1/z)-a)((1/z)-b) / ((1/z)-c)((1/z)-d)

    H(1/z) = (z-a)(z-b) / (z-c)(z-d) * cd/ab

    H(z) H(1/z) = 1

    zeros are a,b, 1/a, 1/b

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    given zero is a = -1/2 + j/2

    as h(n) is real valued signal another zero must be complex conjugate of this

    b = -1/2 - j/2

    Now z3 = 1/a

    z3 = 1-j

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    as h(n) is real valued signal another zero must be complex conjugate of this

    Z4 = 1 + j

    z1 = -1/2 + j/2, z2 = -1/2 - j/2, Z3 = 1- j, Z4 = 1+ j

  11. ? sin(x)/x dy dx

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    y=0 to x, x=0 to p

    By changing order of integration

    x=p, y=x to p

    ? sin(x)/x dx dy

    ? sin(x) dx

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    [-cosx] = 2

  12. Rrad = 80p2 (dl/?)2

    Rrad ? f2

    ?R/R = 2 ?f/f

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    ?R/R = 2 × 1%

    ?R/R = 2%

  13. y(s) is unit step response

    y(s) = G(s) * 1/s = (3-s) / s(s+1)(s+3)

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    y(s) = A/s + B/(s+1) + C/(s+3)

    y(s) = 1/s - 2/(s+1) + 1/(s+3)

    y(t) = u(t) – 2e-t u(t) + e-3t u(t)

  14. B

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    E

    C

  15. P

    N

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    P

    C

    N

    P

    B

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    N

    E

  16. If we consider a total cylinder then by gauss law ? D.ds = Qenclosed

    But Qenclosed = Q * H

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    And we are considering only 1/4 th of the cylinder

    D = Q.H / 4

    E = Q.H / 4e0

  17. By rearranging the circuit,

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    Truth table:

    A B F
    0 0 1
    0 1 0
    1 0 0
    1 1 1

    So it is XNOR gate.

  18. When Vs is +ve

    Diode will be reserve biased

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    VL = (R2 / (R1 + R2)) * Vs

    VL = (50 / (50+50)) * 8

    VL = 4V ...(i)

    When Vs is -ve

    Diode will be forward biased

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    VL = VS = -10V ...(ii)

    From (i) and (ii)

    Average value = (4+(-10)) / 2

    Average value = -3

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  20. We know that

    E[AX + BY] = AE[X] + BE[Y]

    E[2X + Y] = 2E[X] + E[Y] = 0 ...(i)

    And E[X + 2Y] = E[X] + 2E[Y] = 33 ...(ii)

    Adding (i) and (ii)

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    3E[X] + 3E[Y] = 33

    E[X] + E[Y] = 11

  21. We know that

    NML = VIL - VOL

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    NMH = VOH - VIH

  22. V.D = ?v - This is Gauss law

    VXE = -?B/?t - This is faraday law of electromagnetic induction

    VxB=0 - This is Gauss law in magnetostatics which states magnetic monopole does not exists.

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    VxH= J+ ?D/?t - This is modified form of ampere's circuital law.

  23. at F = 10 Hz we have one pole

    At F = 102 Hz we can see two more poles are added as slope is decreased by 40 dB/decade

    At F = 103 Hz we have a zero

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    At F = 104 Hz we have two zero's

    At F = 105 Hz we have two pole's

    At F = 106 we have one pole

    Total poles Np = 6

    And total zeros Nz = 3

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  24. x(t) = cos(2p fct + k m(t))

    ? Q(t) = 2pfct + k m(t)

    And fi = (1/2p) (dQ(t)/dt)

    fi = (1/2p) (d/dt) [2pfct+km(t)]

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    fi = fc + k/(2p) (dm(t)/dt)

    fi max = fc + k/(2p) (dm(t)/dt)max

    fi max = 50 kHz+5× ((1-(-1)) / ((7-6)×10-3))

    fi max = 50 kHz + 10 kHz

    fi max = 60 kHz

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    fi min = fc + k/(2p) (dm(t)/dt)min

    fi min = 50kHz+5×((-1-1) / ((9-7)×10-3))

    = 50 kHz - 5kHz

    fi min = 45 kHz

    fmin / fmax = 45 / 60 = 0.75

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  25. D1 = Q1 Q2'

    D2 = Q1

    Sol.

    Present State Excitation Next state
    Q1 Q2 D1 D2 Q1+ Q2+
    0 0 1 0 1 0
    1 0 1 1 1 1
    1 1 0 1 0 1
    0 1 0 0 0 0
    0 0 1 0

    As three states are there

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    Frequency of output = Frequency of Q2 = 12 kHz / 3 = 4 kHz

  26. As it is given that it is linear hamming code addition of two codes will produce another code.

    (Here we are talking about mod 2 addition)

    0001 0000111

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    00111100110

    0010 1100001

  27. Ans. 0.367

    Probability density function (Pdf) = d/dx (CDF)

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    CDF = 1-e-x , x=0

    Pdf = e-x, x=0

    0 , x<0

    Pr(z>2 | z>1) = Pr(z>2) / Pr(z>1)

    = (?28 e-x dx) / (?18 e-x dx)

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    = (e-2) / (e-1) = e-1 ˜ 0.367

  28. Pr(Z>2|Z>1)=0.367

  29. DC value and phase shift does not affect time period of a signal.

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    So it is equivalent to find time period of

    x(t)=2cos(t)+sin(2p/3 t)+cos(p/2 t + 4)

    ?1 = 1, T1 = 2p/?1 = 2p ˜ 6.28 second

    ?2 = 2p/3, T2 = 2p/?2 = 3 second

    ?3 = p/2, T3 = 2p/?3 = 4 second

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    Now overall T = LCM (T1, T2, T3)

    = LCM (2, 3, 4)

    overall T = 12 seconds

  30. accumulation mode

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    Flat band condition

    Inversion mode

  31. (1/(2pi)) ? dz / z2 =0

    For poles:

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    Consider z2 = 0 => z=0,0

  32. V-V/3-0.6=0

    In figure (i)

    V =3-0.6

    ?V =2.4V

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    V-V/3-0.6

    2.4-V/3-0.6

    ?V=1.8V

    In figure (ii)

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  34. Every MOS transistor has same VG = 3V

    ? V1 = V2 = Vout 2 = VG - VT

    = 3-0.6

    ? Vout 2 = 2.4 V

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  36. Transfer Function

    C(S)/R(S)=(S+1)/(S2+1+(S/S2+1))

    C(S)/R(S)=((S+1)/(S2+S+1))


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