Subject Code: 2143606
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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BE - SEMESTER-IV (NEW) EXAMINATION - WINTER 2018Date: 12/12/2018
Subject Name: Advanced Organic Chemistry for Technologists
Time: 02:30 PM TO 05:00 PM
Total Marks: 70
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Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
- Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q.1 (a) Write short note on Markovnikov's Rule. [03]
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(b) Write short notes on: Racemic Mixture & Meso compounds [04](c) Define Aromaticity. Explain Huckel rule in detail showing the behavioural approach of different Organic molecules in proving their aromatic characteristics. [07]
Q.2 (a) State whether the following compounds are aromatic or non-aromatic [03]
(b) Explain Claisen - Dieckmann condensation in details. [04]
(c) Explain why, [07]
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1. Pyridine is more basic than pyrrole.2. Pyridine is less basic than aliphatic amine.
3. Pyridine is more basic than aniline
Q.3 (a) Discuss Pinacol-Pinacolon rearrangement in detail. [03]
(b) Write a note on conformational isomerism. [04]
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(c) Explain Hydroboration reaction with suitable examples. [07]OR
Q.3 (a) Write detailed mechanism of SN1 & SN2 reactions with suitable examples. [03]
(b) Give Oxidation reaction in detail. [04]
(c) Identify enantiomeric and diasteromeric pairs from following [07]
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COHH——OH
H——0H
CH,0H COH
HO——H
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HO——HCH,0H CO,H
HO——H
H——OH
CH,OH CO,H
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H——OHHO——H
CH,0H
Q.4 (a) Write down electrophilic substitution reaction of Pyrrole. [03]
(b) Explain detailed mechanism of Clemmensen reduction. [04]
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(c) Write detailed mechanism and applications of Knoevenagel condensation. [07]OR
Q.4 (a) Show optical activity of Lactic acid. [03]
(b) Explain detailed mechanism of Michael reaction. [04]
(c) Write a note on aromaticity of Heterocyclic compounds. Also write Nitration, Sulphonation and Acylation reactions of Furan. [07]
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Q.5 (a) Write a short notes on: Petroleum as sources of aromatic compounds [03]
(b) Enlist chemical reactions of Naphthalene. [04]
(c) Write detailed mechanism and applications of Leuckart reaction. [07]
OR
Q.5 (a) Explain why, Nitro (-NO2 group) acts as ortho-para director. [03]
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(b) Write a note on Benzidine rearrangement. [04](c) Write a note on NGP. [07]
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