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INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
- Which is the right sequence of stages of Internationalisation
- Domestic, Transnational, Global, International, Multinational
- Domestic, International, Multinational, Global, Transnational
- Domestic, Multinational, International, Transnational, Global
- Domestic, International, Transnational, Multinational, Global
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- According to this theory the holdings of a country's treasure primarily in the form of gold constituted its wealth
- Gold theory
- Ricardo theory
- Mercantilism
- Hecksher theory
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- The theory of absolute cost advantage is given by
- David Ricardo
- Adam smith
- FW taylor
- Ohlin and Heckscher
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- The theory of Relative Factor Endowments is given by
- David Ricardo
- Adam smith
- F W Taussig
- Ohlin and Hecksher
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- Globalisation refers to
- Lower incomes worldwide
- Less foreign trade and investment
- Global warming and their effects
- A more integrated and interdependent world
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- NAFTA stands for
- North African Free Trade Association
- North American Free Trade Agreement
- North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement
- North Association For Free Trade
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- OECD stands for
- Organisation for Economic Cooperation and development
- Organisation for Economic coordination and Development
- Organsation for Environmental cooperation and development
- organisation for Environmental control and development
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- The balance of payments of a country on current account is equal to
- balance of trade plus short term borrowings
- balance of trade pus net invisible exports
- balance of payment minus capital flows
- balance of invisible trade plus imports
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- __________ refers to a process of increasing economic integration and growing economic interdependence between countries in the world economy.
- MNC
- TNC
- Globalisation
- WTO
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- The head quarters of SAARC is __________
- Bangladesh
- Maldives
- Sri Lanka
- Kathmandu
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- __________ was commenced on January 1, 1994
- NAFTA
- SAFTS
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- __________ is a bilateral trade agreement between two countries.
- Tie in Agreement
- Counter trade
- MNC
- Gray Market
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- __________ is the process of convincing the various powerful elements of the environment to act in the favour of the organisations.
- Coalescing
- Cooptation
- Lobbying
- Procurement
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- The environment which affects the basic values, behaviours and preferences of the society
- Cultural environment
- Technological environment
- Legal environment
- Political environment
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- Working backwards from a given market price to ascertain whether the export will be profitable or not is
- Transfer pricing
- Retrograde pricing
- Conventional pricing
- Skimmimg pricing
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- A project that is not constrained by prior work
- Brown feild project
- White feild project
- Green feild project
- Yellow feid project
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- Expand ASEAN
- Association of south atlantic nations
- Association of secular asian nations
- Association of slow economic asian nations
- Association of south east asian nations
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- ASEAN is formed on
- 8 August 1967
- 8 Septhember 1967
- 8 january 1968
- 7 march 1968
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- GATS refers to
- General agreement on Trade in Services
- General agreement on tariff and services
- Global Agreement on trade and service
- Global agreement on tarrif and services
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- Home country orientation is also known as
- Ethnocentrism
- Poly centrism
- Regiocentrism
- Geocentrism
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- Host country orientation is also known as
- Regio centrism
- poly centrism
- Ethnocentrism
- Geo centrism
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- Which of the following is not a feature of MNC
- Headquartered in home country
- giant sized
- No transfer of technology
- Easy movement of funds.
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- Two or more firms join together to create a new business entity that is legally seperate and distinct from its parents is known as
- Branch office
- Subsidiary
- Joint venture
- Green feild
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- Which is not an export price Quotation
- F.O.B
- FAS
- CIF
- C&S
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- A statement that summarizes an economy's transactions with the rest of world for a specified period of time is
- Bill of lading
- Statement of Financial affairs
- Balansheet
- Balance of payment
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- Terms of Trade measures
- country's export price in relation to import price
- country's expenses in relation to revenues
- Country's operating cost with operating revenue
- country's debt with borrowings
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- Tax imposed on imports and exports is
- Charge
- Duty
- Tarrif
- Rates
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- Which is not a Tarrif Barrier
- Specific duty
- Compound duty
- sliding scale duty
- quota system
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- The duties levied according to value of goods is
- Specific duty
- Ad.valorem duty
- Combined duty
- Countervailing duty
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- which is not a modern theory of International trade
- Heckscher-Ohlin theory
- Linder's income theory
- Product life cycle theory
- Theory of absolute advantage
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- Initial registration and each renewal of registration, of a trade mark is for a term of not less than __________
- 5 years
- 4 years
- 6 years
- 7 years
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- The agreement of patent protection for __________
- 20 years
- 15 years
- 10 years
- 7 years
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- Plurilateral Trade Agreement was done at Ganeva in __________
- March 1979
- April 1979
- January 1994
- August 1984
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- NIEO means __________
- New International Economic Order
- New Industrial Economic Order
- New Industrial Economic Organisation
- New International Economic Organisation
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- __________ is the effect International Trade has a detrimental effect on under developed countries
- Lop - sided development
- Deterioration
- Demonstration effect
- None of the above
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- __________ established a mechanism where by their local currencies are kept equal in value to gold and to each other.
- International money
- Floating exchange rate
- Bretton wwod system
- International Gold standard
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- The type of trade where a country imports same sort of goods as it exports
- Adversarial trade
- Reciprocal trade
- Global trade
- Internal trade
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- __________ are bilateral arrangements instituted to restrain the rapid growth of exports of specific manufactured goods
- Licensing
- Administered protection
- Voluntary export restraints
- Optimum tarrif
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- Which among the following is the advanced form economic integration
- Free trade area
- Economic union
- Customs union
- Common market
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- __________ refers to the investment in a foreign country where the investor retains control over the investment
- Foreign direct investment
- Foreign institutional investment
- Portfolio investment
- investment in GDR
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- __________ means acceptance of an outward looking policy of economic development in place of an inward – looking one.
- Liberalization
- Privatisation
- Globalisatiion
- All of the above
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- ESCAP stands for
- Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
- Economic and Social Centre for Asia and the Pacific
- Economic and Social Commission for the Asia and Privatisation
- Economic and Social Culture for Asia and Public
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- __________ is a method of doing business by which a franchisee is granted the right to offer, sell or distribute goods or service under a system created by the Franchisee.
- Agreement
- Dealership
- Patent
- Franchising
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- FERA was replaced by __________
- FEMA
- GATT
- WTO
- ITO
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- __________ is the process of contracting with foreign firms granting them proprietary right to use technology, copyrights, trade marks, brand names etc.
- Franchising
- Licensing
- Contract
- None of the above
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- __________ is part of the parent corporation and simply an extension of domestic operation
- Foreign Subsidiary
- Overseas branch
- Third country location
- Assembly operation
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- __________ is a separate company organised under a foreign nations legal code with accountability distinct from the parent company.
- Foreign subsidiary
- Oversees branch
- Assembly operation
- Fully owned manufacturing
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- __________ is a peculiar form of international trade that encompasses more than an exchange of goods services or idea for
- Turnkey contract
- Licensing
- Counter Trade
- Buy back
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- GATT agreements as modified by the __________ agreement
- WTO
- ITO
- Uruguay Round
- Bretton wood
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- __________ is a multinational in which both ownership and control are so dispersed internationally.
- Multinational corporation
- Global corporation
- International corporation
- Transnational corporation
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- Under __________ a company doing international marketing enters into contracts with firms in foreign countries to manufacture the products while retaining the responsibility of marketing the product.
- Contract manufacturing
- Licencing
- Franchising
- Management contracting
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- which of the following is an arrangement by the seller to supply a buyer with a facility fully equipped and ready to be operated by the buyer's personnel, who will be trained by the seller.
- Management contracting
- Joint venture
- Third country location
- Turnkey contracts
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- The term 'entente' refers to
- mergers and acquisitions
- Economic liberalisation
- Strategic alliance
- Counter trade
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- Which of the following is not a form of Counter trade
- Barter
- Buy back
- Compensation deal
- Direct exporting
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- __________ is defined as the designing and managing of a system that contracts the flow of materials into, through and out of the international corporation.
- international logistics
- International business
- International distribution
- International marketing
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- Which tarrif is intended primarily to accord protection to domestic industries from foreign competition.
- Optimum tarrif
- Triple column tarrif
- Protective tarrif
- Revenue tarrif
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- __________ is the risk of financial market or personnal losses because of political decisions or disruptions.
- legal risk
- polital risk
- economic risk
- Social risk
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- Asian Development Bank is headquartered at
- Manila
- Jakartha
- Kathmandu
- Delhi
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- Name the monetory reserve currency created by IMF in 1969.
- Treasury bills
- Special drawing rights
- Commercial paper
- Certificate of deposit
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- which of the following does not come under the organisation structure of MNC
- Global product structure
- Mixed structure
- Diversified structure
- Matrix structure
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- __________ are also known as International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
- IMF
- ADB
- World Bank
- ECM
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- __________ is the Supreme governing authority of World Bank.
- The president
- The Executive Directors
- The Board of Governors
- Members of the Board
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- __________ becomes the Ex-officio Chairman of World Bank.
- The Board of Governors
- The Executive Directors
- Other members
- The President
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- The highest policy making body of the ADB is __________
- Board of Governors
- Board of Directors
- President
- Other members
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- NAFTA is an example of
- Common market
- Customs union
- Economic community
- Free trade area
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- Which of the following is not an international organisation
- SAARC
- ADB
- ASEAN
- CBDT
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- The balance of payment account is conventionally divided into
- Current account and Capital account
- Visible account and invisibla account
- Longterm capital account and short term capital account
- None of the above
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- Foreign exchange and foreign currencies in india are governed by
- RBI
- Banking regulation act
- FEMA
- SEBI
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- EPCG denotes
- Export potential and credit guarantee
- Earning promotion and credit guarantee
- Export promotion and credit guarantee
- Export potential and credit goods
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- UNCTAD stands for
- United nations committee on Tarrif and Development
- United nations conference on trade and deficit
- United nations conference on trade and deveopment
- Union of nations cause for trade and development
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- Horizontal FDI refers to
- when a firm invests abroad in the same industry in which it perates in home country
- when a firm invests in different industry in which operates in home county
- when a firm invest in activities along the firms exisisting supply chain to avail the benefits
- None of the above
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- Which is not an Indian Multinational company
- Unilever
- Asian paints
- Piramal
- Wipro
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- Capitalistic, socialistic and mixed are types of
- Economic systems
- Economic conditions
- Economic policies
- None of the above
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- __________ is the application of knowledge which redefine the boundaries of global business
- Cultural values
- Society
- Technology
- Economy
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- Ultimately __________ was replaced by the __________ on 1st jan1995
- GATS.WTO
- WTO,GATT
- GATT,WTO
- IMF,GATT
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- __________ is a document acknowledging the receipt of goods on board a ship.
- Bill of lading
- Bill of exchange
- Bill of payment
- None of the above
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- A form of risk that arises from the change in price of one currency against another
- Default risk
- Interest rate risk
- Currency risk
- Inflation risk
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- __________ status is a method of preventing discriminatory treatment among members of an international trading organisation.
- MFN
- MGN
- MEG
- MFM
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- The risks that are unavoidable during the course of any business are called
- Unsystematic risk
- Systematic risk
- Intangible rik
- Tangible risk
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- __________ exist when countries within a geographical region agree to reduce or eliminate tarrif barriers on selected goods imported from other members of the area.
- Free trade area
- Preferential Trade Area
- Customs union
- Common market
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- Which among the folowing invoves the removal of tarrif barriers between members,plus the acceptence of unified external tarrif against non members
- Common market
- Customs union
- Free trade area
- Special economic zone
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- Expand APEC
- Asia pacific economic cooperation
- Asia pacific environmental cooperation
- Asia petrolium economic cooperation
- Asia pacific ecological cooperation
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- If FDI abroad is to manufacture products not manufactured by the parent company at home, it is called
- Horizontal FDI
- Vertical FDI
- Conglomerate FDI
- None of the above
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- Macro environment is also known as __________
- Outside environment
- Indirect environment
- General environment
- Social environment
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- Companies establish foreign subsidiary and empowers its executives is __________
- Regio centric
- Geocentric
- Poly centric
- Ethno centric
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- __________ theory suggests for maintaining favourable balance of trade in the form of import of gold for export of goods and services.
- Gold standard
- Mercantilism
- Non merchantilism
- Breton wood system
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- __________ is a form of licensing
- Franchising
- Patent
- Brand
- None of the above
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- __________ is the long term contracting out of non-core business processes to an outside to help achieve increased share holder value
- Contract manufacturing
- ΒΡΟ
- Management contract
- Turnkey contract
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- A __________ is a contract under which a firm agrees to fully design, construct and equip a manufacturing/business service
- ΒΡΟ
- Contract Manufacturing
- Turnkey project
- Management contract
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- First WTO Ministerial conference held in __________
- Geneva
- Singapore
- Manila
- Dona
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- In WTO __________ is the highest hierarchical level in the organizational structure.
- General council
- Committee and Management Bodies
- Management Bodies
- Ministerial conference
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- __________ is the sale of goods abroad at a price which is lower than the selling price of the same goods at the same time in the same circumstances at home, taking account of difference in transport costs.
- Dumping
- Tariff
- Anti dumping
- None of the above
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- When the production of a product is more than the demand in the home country, the stocks piled up even after sales is
- Persistent Dumping
- Predatory dumping
- Intermittent Dumping
- Anti Dumping
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- The monopolist sells the remaining production in foreign countries at a low price continuously in __________
- Intermittent Dumping
- Persistent Dumping
- Predatory Dumping
- Anti dumping
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- __________ is an entry mode in which the investing firm owns 100% of the new entity in a host country.
- Wholly owned subsidiary
- Equity joint venture
- Branch office
- None of the above
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- __________ theory states that FDI reflects both international business activity and business activity internal to the firm
- Factor mobility theory
- Product life cycle theory
- Dunning's eclectic theory
- Internationalisation theory
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- The __________ are group of people who invest their capital through any financial firm or institution for a good return.
- Foreign institutional investors
- Foreign direct investors
- Foreign indirect investors
- Foreign portfolio investors
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- __________ is a device used to establish a set of priorities for using the organization's scarce resources
- Buffering
- Rationing
- Smoothing
- Coalescing
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- __________ is an unintended channel of distribution that runs parallel to the planned channel.
- Gray market
- Black market
- Bribery
- Counterfeiting
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- __________ is the art and other manifestations of human customs, civilization and the way of life a particular society or group.
- Culture
- Trends
- Business
- Marketing Ans.
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ANSWER KEY
1 | B |
2 | C |
3 | B |
4 | A |
5 | D |
6 | C |
7 | A |
8 | B |
9 | C |
10 | D |
11 | A |
12 | B |
13 | C |
14 | A |
15 | B |
16 | C |
17 | D |
18 | A |
19 | A |
20 | A |
21 | B |
22 | C |
23 | C |
24 | D |
25 | D |
26 | A |
27 | C |
28 | D |
29 | B |
30 | D |
31 | D |
32 | A |
33 | C |
34 | A |
35 | C |
36 | D |
37 | B |
38 | C |
39 | B |
40 | A |
41 | C |
42 | A |
43 | D |
44 | A |
45 | B |
46 | B |
47 | A |
48 | C |
49 | C |
50 | D |
51 | A |
52 | D |
53 | C |
54 | D |
55 | A |
56 | C |
57 | B |
58 | A |
59 | B |
60 | C |
61 | C |
62 | C |
63 | D |
64 | A |
65 | D |
66 | D |
67 | A |
68 | C |
69 | C |
70 | A |
71 | A |
72 | A |
73 | A |
74 | C |
75 | C |
76 | A |
77 | A |
78 | A |
79 | B |
80 | B |
81 | B |
82 | A |
83 | C |
84 | C |
85 | C |
86 | B |
87 | A |
88 | B |
89 | C |
90 | B |
91 | D |
92 | A |
93 | C |
94 | B |
95 | A |
96 | C |
97 | A |
98 | B |
99 | A |
100 | A |
Prepared by
JIJI N
Assistant Professor
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Department Of Commerce
Government college Madapally
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