Q.P. Code: 104001
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations August 2018
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Physiology - Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
- Answer all questions
- Draw Diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
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- A 50 years old diabetic was brought to the hospital complaining of severe breathlessness. His breath had a fruity odor and the respiratory rate was 30 per minute. His blood sugar was 375mg% and plasma pH was 7.2. Answer the following questions based on your knowledge in physiology:
- What is the most likely clinical diagnosis of his condition
- What is the most important medication that should be administered immediately
- Name two abnormal substances that might be present in his urine
- Explain the physiological actions of the hormone involved and its regulation
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Short essays (2x5=10)
- Dark adaptation in the human eye
- Mention the stages of spermatogenesis and the factors that affect it
Answer briefly (5x3=15)
- Attenuation reflex in the middle ear
- Brown-Sequard syndrome
- Latch-bridge mechanism
- Cretinism
- Functions of cerebellum
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Draw and label (2x2½=5)
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- Sarcomere in skeletal muscle
- Muscle spindle
Explain the physiological basis of the following (5x2=10)
- The pain of an injury is felt more after the game by a player
- Corticosteroids are administered to a lady in preterm labour
- Patients of Parkinsonism are administered L-dopa
- Patients of acromegaly may have visual field defects
- Upper motor neuron lesions produce hypertonia
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