Download MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) 4th Year (Final Year) Different Types of Surgery Instruments Handwritten Notes
SURGERY INSTRUMENTS
Occlusion of artery and veins.
Smaller version is called mosquito forceps
To hold the arteries
Lighting the major vascular pedicles
Similar to curved artery forceps
Used to visualise the rectum and anal canal
Outer part is the handle
Inner part is the obturator
Contraindicated in fissure in ano
Short, straight and has multiple holes
Czerny retractor (this is correct name) - the bottom one is only czerny retractor
Double hooked retractor
To retract skin superficially for all abdominal and thyroid surgeries
Used to retract the abdominal wall after the peritoneum is opened
Holds intestine during resection and anastomoses and Fallopian tubes
Has no tooth at the end
Control bleeding from arteries veins and capillaries
Used in suturing to hold needle
Has a lock
Can be used to grasp tough tissues
No ratchet(lock) at the end
When the handle is open the end is closed
Used in post-tracheostomy period to keep the tracheal lumen open
Also called Double action nibbler
Top jaw is used for cutting and the lower jaw is used for holding the tissue firmly
To smoothen the bone end after amputation and to cut the ribs
Moynihan's straight occlusion intestinal clamp
Long, curved and has two holes
Temporary drainage
Langenbeck retractor (this is the correct spelling)
Has only one blade
Similar to that of Czerny retractor
To hold the appendix
Similar to Babcock's but tip is more broad
This post was last modified on 11 August 2021