Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
PART ? A
(Compulsory Question)
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*****1 Answer the following: (10 X 02 = 20 Marks)
(a) Explain the principle of reverse Osmosis for desalination of water.
(b) What is the principle in estimation of hardness by EDTA method?
(c) What are ion exchange resins?
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(d) How does Buna-S differ from Buna-N?(e) What are inorganic polymers? Give two examples.
(f) Explain the working principle of H
2
? O
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2fuel cells.
(g) What are the main constituents of coal? Explain their significance.
(h) Define the term cetane number. Mention one additive to improve cetane rating.
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(i) What are refractory materials? Give one example.(j) What are the characteristics of a good lubricant?
PART ? B
(Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks)
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UNIT ? I
2 Discuss the following process:
(a) Priming and foaming.
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(b) Caustic embrittlement.(c) Phosphate conditioning.
OR
3 A water sample on analysis was found to contain the following: Mg(HCO
3
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)2
= 22.5 ppm,
CaSO
4
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= 7.5 ppm, NaCl = 3.6 ppm. Calculate the permanent and temporary hardness.UNIT ? II
4 What is Bakelite? Explain the manufacturing process and mention its uses.
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OR5 Explain the procedures used in the processing of natural rubber.
UNIT ? III
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6 What is Cathodic protection? How is it achieved by use of a sacrificial anode?OR
7 Explain in detail about:
(a) Ni ? Cd.
(b) Lithium ion batteries and their significant uses.
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UNIT ? IV
8 Calculate the volume of air required for the complete combustion of 1 m
3
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of the gaseous fuel having thefollowing composition by volume: H
2
= 50%, CH
4
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= 36%, N2
= 15%, CO = 6%, C
2
H
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4= 4% and
H
2
O vapor = 2.5%.
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OR9 Discuss the Fischer Tropsch synthesis with a neat diagram.
UNIT ? V
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10 Discuss the process of manufacturing of Portland cement with the help a diagram.OR
11 Name two important solid lubricants and discuss their lubricating actions.
*****
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