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QP CODE: 1022
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka
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MBBS Phase -I (CBME) Degree Examination - 28-Feb-2022
Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 Marks
PHYSIOLOGY — PAPER - I (RS-4)
Q.P. CODE: 1022
(QP contains two pages)
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Your answers should be specific to the questions asked
Draw neat, labeled diagrams wherever necessary
LONG ESSAYS 2x 10 = 20 Marks
- Define cardiac output. Mention Its normal value. Describe the factors regulating it.
- How is oxygen carried In blood? Describe oxygen - Hemoglobin dissociation curve and factors affecting It.
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SHORT ESSAYS 8 x 5 = 40 Marks
- What Is normal GFR? Explain the factors regulating it
- Explain Rh incompatibility
- An adult aged 22 years with history of diarrhea and vomiting of one day duration comes to the OPD. On examination the patient was in altered sensorium, BP-low, tachycardia, thready pulse, cold clammy extremities
- What is the probable diagnosis?
- Explain the reflex that comes into action in the above condition
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- Describe the intrinsic mechanism of coagulation
- Explain Phases of gastric acid secretion
- Describe renal function tests
- Write composition and functions of saliva
- Explain chemical regulation of respiration
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SHORT ANSWERS 10 x 3 = 30 Marks
- What Is the basis for resting membrane potential?
- Enumerate the cause and features of hemophilia
- What is ejection fraction? Write Its significance
- Explain the role of surfactant In lung mechanics
- Explain the absorption of fat In the small Intestine
- Define transport maximum for glucose and give normal value
- What is the physiological Importance of mitochondria
- Enumerate the factors affecting erythropoiesis
- Draw a neat labelled diagram of Lead II ECG
- Give the physiological importance of Na+ / K+ pump
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Multiple Choice Questions 10 x 1 = 10 Marks
- Gastric acid secretion is increased by
- Presence of acid in small Intestine
- Presence of chyme in stomach
- Presence of protein breakdown product in small Intestines
- Distension of small bowel
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- Dynamic lung volume Is
- Tidal volume
- Timed vital capacity
- Vital capacity
- Expiratory reserve volume
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- Normal platelet count is
- 4000-11000 / cu.mm
- 1.5-4L/cu.mm
- 5-6 million/cu.mm
- More than 6 million/cu.mm
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- In Cushing's reflex there is
- Increased HR increased BP
- Decreased HR increased BP
- Increased HR decreased BP
- Decreased HR decreased BP
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- First heart sound
- Marks the onset of ventricular systole
- Caused by the closure of atrio ventricular value
- Best heard over aortic and pulmonary areas
- Characterized by high pitch and sharp sound
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- Apneustic center is situated in
- Pons
- Medulla
- Internal capsule
- Spinal cord
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- The normal end diastolic volume is
- 80-100 ml
- 100-120 ml
- 120-140 ml
- 140-160 ml
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- Site of absorption of vit B12
- Duodenum
- Proximal jejunum
- Distal ileum
- Colon
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- Inulin has the property of
- Partially secreted by the tubules
- Freely filtered at Bowman's capsule
- Partially reabsorbed by the tubules
- Excreted negligibly in urine
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- Voluntary control of micturition Is under the control of
- Pudendal nerve
- Pelvic nerve
- Hypo gastric nerve
- Thoracic nerve
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