Q.P. Code: 113001
Reg. no.: ........................
First Professional MBBS Degree Regular Examinations March 2021
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Physiology I
Time: 3 Hours
Total Marks: 100
- Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly. Do not leave any blank pages between answers.
- Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
- Answer all parts of a single question together. Leave sufficient space between answers.
- Draw table/diagrams/flow charts wherever necessary.
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Long Essays (2x15=30)
- A 55-year-old businessman was brought to medicine casuality with severe chest pain. He was sweating and his BP was 140/94 mm Hg, heat sounds were muffled and the ECG showed ST elevation in lead II and avf.
- What is the most probable diagnosis.
- Discuss the pathophysiology of this condition and principles of management.
- What are the special features of coronary circulation (2+7+6)
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- List the cells and secretion from the Oxyntic gland of the stomach. With the help of a diagram explain the mechanism of gastric acid secretion. Explain the phases of gastric acid secretion (5+5+5)
Short essays (5x8=40)
- Describe the structure and functions of platelets
- Discuss the cause and clinical features and treatment of dysbarism
- Describe carbon dioxide transport in the blood
- Explain Starling's law as applied to cardiac muscle
- Describe the functions of large intestine and add a note on cause and pathophysiology of Megacolon (Hirschsprung's disease)
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Write briefly (5x4=20)
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- Describe structure and functions of neutrophil
- Define dead space. Describe the types
- Functions of reticuloendothelial system
- Describe the role of bicarbonate buffer system in aid-base balance
- List the hazards of blood transfusion
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One word Answers (10x1=10)
- ECF volume is determined by ....................................
- Normal value of renal threshold is ....................................
- The force of muscle contraction can be increased by ....................................
- The center regulating temperature in cold environment is located in hypothalamus. ....................................
- The wheal in the triple response is due to ....................................
- The volume of air that moves in or out during each tidal breath is called ....................................
- Intrapleural pressure is normally negative because....................................
- The law explaining plasticity of urinary bladder....................................
- The name of cells secreting renin in kidney....................................
- In caissons disease pain in the joints is due to ....................................
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