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Download MBBS First Year Imp Questions Before Exam Important Topics

Download MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) First Year Imp Questions Before Exam Important Topics

This post was last modified on 25 July 2021

MBBS 2021 Important Topics and Materials for 1st Year, 2nd Year, 3rd Year and Final Year


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ANATOMY

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HNF

SN

  1. All Triangles of neck - each separate SAQ*
  2. Nasal Septum*
  3. Thyroid Gland – Blood Supply*, Applied Anatomy
  4. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Carotid Sheath and contents*
  6. Muscles of Mastication
  7. Cavernous Sinus**
  8. Little's Area of Nose – Clinical Significance
  9. Extra Ocular muscles- Diagram and actions
  10. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  11. Hyoid Bone
  12. Palatine Tonsil – Applied Anatomy*
  13. Dangerous Area of Face
  14. Lateral wall of Nose
  15. Tongue – Applied Anatomy
  16. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  17. Ansa Cervicalis
  18. Dural venous sinuses
  19. Lacrimal Gland
  20. Submandibular gland

LAQ

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  1. Parotid Gland****
  2. Tongue**
  3. Scalp
  4. Thyroid Gland**
  5. Middle Ear
  6. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  7. Larynx**
  8. Fascias of the Neck
  9. Temporomandibular joint
  10. Maxillary artery

Viva and practical - Viva voce/Mitesh Dave

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  1. Specimen of Tongue and Larynx**
  2. Lateral wall of nose
  3. Sagital section
  4. Osteo - Skull do only videos, Mandible** and nerve related to it, hyoid bone
  5. Altas axis, pivot joint**
  6. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---


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  1. Typical cervical vertibra - Video

Upper Limb

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SN

  1. Cubital Fossa**
  2. Klumpke's Paralysis*
  3. Abduction at Shoulder Joint
  4. Rotator Cuff
  5. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  6. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome**
  7. Mammary Gland - Lymphatic Drainage****, Applied Anatomy
  8. Erb's Paralysis*
  9. Pronation and Supination
  10. Clavipectoral Fascia
  11. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  12. Clawhand - Features and Causative Factors
  13. Musculocutaneous Nerve
  14. Deloid
  15. Biceps
  16. Elbow joint
  17. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  18. Triangular and quadrangular spaces
  19. Axillary nerve

LAQ

  1. Shoulder Joint***
  2. Ulnar Nerve*
  3. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  4. Brachial Plexus
  5. Cubital Fossa
  6. Axillary Artery*
  7. Mid-Palmar Space
  8. Radial Nerve
  9. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  10. Median Nerve**
  11. Structures under Deltoid*

Courses and branches of nerves and arteries read frm appendix part frm BDC

Viva and practical - Viva voce/Mitesh Dave

  1. Rough orgin and insertion, Nerve supply and action of muscles that are visible on dissection
  2. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  3. Scapula and humerus are the easiest and commonly asked, radias ulna not tht commonly asked. 3-4 points abt attachment and bony prominence
  4. Names of bones on hand and types of joints in hand, spiral law of ossification*

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Thorax

SN

  1. Thoracic Duct
  2. Root of Right Lung and relations
  3. Root of Left lung and relations
  4. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Azygous Vein
  6. Arch of Aorta
  7. Typical Intercostal Nerve
  8. Bronchopulmonary Segments of Left Lung
  9. Left Coronary Artery*
  10. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  11. Bronchopulmonary Segments – Applied Anatomy**
  12. Blocks in SVC
  13. Typical intercoastal space- muscle and nuerovascular bundle
  14. Inlet of the Thorax, Thorax outlet/inlet syndorme(same)
  15. Oesophagus - Contrictions and applied
  16. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

LAQ

  1. Bronchopulmonary Segments
  2. Right Atrium**
  3. Arch of Aorta**
  4. Superior Mediastinum
  5. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

Viva and practical - Viva voce/Mitesh Dave

  1. Lung and heart full from the videoes
  2. Osteo- 1st rib**, typical rib*, thoracic vertebrae (attachment not to be read)

Neuroanatomy

SN

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  1. Medial Medullary Syndrome
  2. Floor of Fourth Ventricle**
  3. Circle of Willis
  4. T.S. Medulla Oblongata - All 3*
  5. T.S. Midbrain - both*
  6. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  7. T.S Pons - both
  8. Corpus Callosum**
  9. Brown Sequard Syndrome
  10. Inferior Cerebellar Peduncle*

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  1. T.S. Spinal Cord – Cervical Level
  2. Internal Capsule**
  3. Basal ganglia*
  4. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Papez circuit
  6. Third ventrical
  7. Vermis

LAQ

  1. Glossopharyngeal Nerve*
  2. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  3. Superolateral Surface of Cerebrum**
  4. Internal Capsule***
  5. Pons
  6. Occulomotor Nerve
  7. Midbrain
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  9. Functional Areas in Frontal Lobe
  10. Thalamus
  11. Facial nerve**
  12. Trigeminal nerve*
  13. Ascending tracks
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  15. Descending tracks

Viva and practical - Viva voce/Mitesh Dave

  1. All the sections of the brain are very imp, try to learn 4-5 visible and imp structures of each surface
  2. Cerebellum- fissure, surface and vermis
  3. Brain stem - external visible features
  4. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

Abdomen & Pelvis

SN

  1. Anal Canal- Applied*
  2. Portacaval Anastomosis* – Applied Anatomy
  3. Inguinal Hernia**— Direct, Indirect
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  5. Male Urethra
  6. Caput Medusae
  7. Uterus - Supports***, Applied Anatomy
  8. Stomach Bed*
  9. Meckel's Diverticulum
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  11. Inguinal Canal
  12. Ischiorectal Fossa*
  13. Lesser Omentum*
  14. Rectus Sheath*

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  1. Inferior Vena Cava
  2. Superficial Perineal Pouch
  3. McBurney's Point
  4. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Interior of Urinary Bladder
  6. Umbilicus - Anatomical and Clinical Importance
  7. Perineal Body
  8. Contraception – Anatomical Basis
  9. Relations of Kidney – diagram
  10. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  11. Hysterosalphingography
  12. Spleen- relations
  13. Lesser sac (Omental bursa)
  14. Peritoneal reflections of liver
  15. Appendix and it's applied
  16. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  17. Ureter- Contrictions and relations
  18. Types of incisions on Anterior abdominal wall
  19. Deep perineal pouch

LAQ

  1. Pancreas**
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  3. Ischiorectal Fossa
  4. Kidney
  5. Uterine Tube
  6. Testes
  7. Extra-Hepatic Biliary Apparatus*
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  9. Rectus Sheath
  10. Urinary Bladder*
  11. Prostate**
  12. Suprarenal Gland*
  13. Uterus*
  14. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  15. Stomach**
  16. Ovary
  17. Duodenum – 2nd Part
  18. Anal Canal*
  19. Diaphragm*
  20. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  21. Inguinal Canal*
  22. Internal Iliac Artery
  23. Portal vein- formation, tributaries and portocaval anastomosis
  24. Liver*

in LAQs of organs generally gross, micro embryo and applied of the organ is asked

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Small branches of arteries and nerves and not at all imp

Viva and practical

  1. Videos of either Viva voce or Mitesh dave for all the organs and osteology
  2. Osteology- Bony pelvis, Difference between male and female pelvis*, sacrum, typical lumbar

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vertebra

  1. Spleen and stomach are the commonest and easiest organs asked
  2. Liver - Borders, peritoneal reflections and impression
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  4. Difference between ileum and jejunum**

Lower Limb

SN

  1. Sartorius*
  2. Medial Longitudinal Arch* – Factors Maintaining
  3. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  4. Gluteus Maximus
  5. Foot Drop* - Anatomical Basis
  6. Femoral Sheath
  7. Femoral Canal*
  8. Popliteus
  9. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  10. Inversion and Eversion* - Inverters and Everters with Nerve Supply
  11. Femoral Hernia*
  12. Longitudinal Arches of Foot
  13. Gastrocnemius
  14. Great Saphenous Vein*
  15. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  16. Quadriceps femoris
  17. Hamstrings
  18. Femoral nerve*

LAQ

  1. Hip Joint*
  2. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  3. Venous Drainage of Lower Limb*
  4. Intra-Articular Structures of Knee Joint*
  5. Sciatic Nerve
  6. Femoral Triangle**
  7. Knee Joint**
  8. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  9. Popliteal Fossa*
  10. Lateral Longitudinal Arch of Foot*
  11. Structures Under Gluteus Maximus – diagram*
  12. Ankle joint

Viva and practical - Viva voce/Mitesh Dave

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  1. Rough orgin and insertion, Nerve supply and action of muscles that are visible on dissection
  2. Identification of nerves and arteries, saphanous and femoral vein
  3. Osteology-All bones are imp Hiip bone- Toughest, Femor easiest, fibula most confusion all three are commonly asked. The enitre bone is not asked, 3-4 points only
  4. Name the bones of foot and arches

General Anatomy

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  1. Synovial Joint** - diagram, classification, examples
  2. Classification of Fibrous Joint
  3. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  4. Sesamoid Bone
  5. Cartilaginous Joint - classification, example*
  6. Epiphysis*
  7. Secondary Cartilaginous Joint
  8. Pivot Joint
  9. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  10. Blood Supply of Long bone
  11. Structural Classification of Muscle*
  12. Classification of bones*

Histology - Diagrams only

  1. Adrenal**
  2. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  3. Muscular Artery*
  4. Artery and vein
  5. Difference between serious and mucous acini**
  6. Difference between cardiac and skeletal muscle**
  7. Stratified Squamous Epithelium
  8. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  9. Testes**
  10. Ovary
  11. Compact Bone
  12. Spleen**
  13. Kidney
  14. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  15. Lymph Node
  16. Retina**

Embryology

  1. Notocord
  2. Mesonephric Duct
  3. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  4. Primitive Streak*
  5. Phases of Fertilisation
  6. Twinning
  7. Placenta*
  8. Pancreas**
  9. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  10. Neural Tube Defects*
  11. Vitello-intestinal Duct

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  1. Urinary Bladder
  2. Diaphragm**
  3. Phases of lung development
  4. Pharyngeal arches and pounches, their derivatives ****( not as a single que but must know topic)
  5. Descent of Testes*
  6. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  7. Developmental Anomalies of Kidney
  8. Rotation of Gut**
  9. Fate and Derivatives of Yolk Sac*
  10. Setal defects of heart****
  11. Arch of Aorta
  12. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  13. Development of atria
  14. Developmental detects in Great veins
  15. Remenants - MCQS
  16. Development of genitals

Genetics

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  1. Barr Body*
  2. Lyons Hypothesis
  3. Turner's Syndrome*
  4. Karyotyping*
  5. Monosomy of Sex Chromosome
  6. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  7. Down's Syndrome*
  8. Structural Chromosome Abnormalities
  9. Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
  10. Structural and Numerical Chromosome Abnormalities with example

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PHYSIOLOGY

Paper 1

CVS - Guyton, more details in Ganong (Fact), Concept - Cheng

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SN

  1. Circulatory Shock - define, classify, stages, physiological principles of management
  2. Connections of Unipolar and Bipolar Limb Leads while regarding ECG
  3. ECG Trace in Lead II* - draw, label, mark intervals
  4. CNS Ischemic Response
  5. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  6. Baroreceptor Reflex Mechanism
  7. Ventricular Diastole - events
  8. Properties of Cardiac Muscle*, Ionic Basis of Autorhythmicity in SA Node, Why Heart Muscle Cannot be Tetanized
  9. Role of JGA in Regulation of Blood Pressure
  10. Coronary Circulation - peculiarities, Angina Pectoris
  11. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  12. Renin-Angiotensin Mechanism
  13. Heart Block - enlist types, explain AV Nodal Block
  14. Heart Rate - explain increase in heart rate in muscular exercise
  15. Fick Principle
  16. ECG - diagram, Bipolar Limb Leads
  17. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  18. Venous Return
  19. Factors Affecting Stroke Volume
  20. Effect of Isotonic Exercise on Blood Pressure

LAQ

  1. Cardiac Cycle** - define, pressure and volume changes in left ventricle*, diagram; Third and Fourth Heart Sound*
  2. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  3. Coronary Circulation - physiologic anatomy, factors affecting, special features; Angina Pectoris
  4. Blood Pressure - define, long-term regulation
  5. Circulatory Shock** - define, classify; Compensatory Stage of Circulatory Shock, Progressive Stage, Hemorrhagic Shock Physiological Basis of its

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Firstranker's choice

Management

  1. ECG - define; Explain ECG in Lead II - diagram; Heart Block
  2. Mean Arterial Blood Pressure - define, enumerate mechanisms regulating; Baroreceptor Mechanism - describe
  3. Regulation of BP - classify mechanism; Short Term Regulation
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  5. Define - Stroke Volume, Cardiac Output, Cardiac Index, Stroke Volume Index; Factors Affecting Cardiac Output
  6. Heart Rate - define, factors affecting and regulating

GIT-Guyton, for more concepts refer BRS

SN

  1. Functions of Bile Salts**, Composition
  2. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  3. Peptic Ulcer*** - etiology, physiological basis of treatment
  4. Regulation of Gastric Emptying*
  5. Phases of Deglutition - enlist, Pharyngeal Phase** - explain
  6. Mechanism of Secretion of HCI by Parietal Cells, Gastric Glands
  7. Movement of Small Intestine, Peristaltic Rush
  8. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  9. Mechanism of Secretion of HCI*
  10. Importance of Deglutition Reflex
  11. Movement of Large Intestine, Defecation Reflex*
  12. Enumerate GIT Hormones, Note on Gastrin, CCK**
  13. Regulation of Gastric Motility
  14. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  15. Absorption of Fat

LAQ

  1. Deglutition, Achalasia Cardia
  2. Pancreatic Juice - composition, function, regulation of secretion
  3. Gastric Glands - enumerate, secretion, function; Treatment of Peptic Ulcer*
  4. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Gastric Juice - composition; HCI Secretion - mechanism, factors regulating***

Endocrine System- Guyton, more Details BRS, Ganong (Factual concepts)

SN

  1. Functions of Insulin
  2. Diabetes Mellitus and Insipidus* - compare and contrast
  3. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---


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  1. Parathyroid hormone - functions, regulation
  2. Growth Hormone* - metabolic action
  3. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  4. Insulin Secretion - factors increasing, effect in promoting growth
  5. Diabetes Insipidus, Cushing Syndrome
  6. Tetany, Signs of Tetany, Treatment
  7. Cushing Syndrome*, Clinical Features

LAQ

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  1. Glucocorticoids - regulation of secretion, mechanism of action, function, effect of deficiency
  2. Thyroid Hormone Synthesis and Release - enumerate steps, diagram; Anti- Thyroid Drugs - action
  3. Hormonal Regulation of Growth*, Dwarfism, Pituitary & Thyroid Dwarf Differences
  4. Thyroid* - synthesis, mechanism of action, regulation of secretion, function; Endemic Goitre, Hypothyroidism
  5. Calcium* - importance, regulation; Tetany, Osteoporosis
  6. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  7. Adrenal Cortex - enumerate hormones; Factors Regulating Secretion of Aldosterone
  8. Anterior Pituitary - enumerate hormones secreted; Physiological Actions of Growth Hormone*, Dwarfism

Reproductive System - Guyton, more details Ganong/BRS

SN

  1. Indicators of Ovulation, Clinical Significance
  2. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  3. Methods of Contraception*** - temporary, Physiological Basis of Oral Contraceptives, Safe Period
  4. Spermatogenesis* - describe stages, enlist factors affecting it
  5. Physiological Changes in Pregnancy***
  6. Maternal Changes in Last Trimester of Pregnancy
  7. Mechanism of Ovulation, Contraception - rhythm method*
  8. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

  9. Menstrual Cycle - phases**
  10. Circulatory Changes at Birth
  11. Parturition - explain, role of oxytocin
  12. Lactation of ejection of milk- role.of prolactin and oxytocin

LAQ

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  1. Menstrual Cycle - phases, hormonal control
  2. Cyclical Changes in Uterus during Reproductive Life, Its Hormonal Regulation*

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Firstranker's choice

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SN

RS and Temp regulations - Guyton and PPT, more details BRS

  1. Oxygen-Hemoglobin Dissociation Curve** - draw, label, factors affecting, Bohr's Effect, factors shifting curve to right, what is P50, role of 2,3-BPG
  2. Characteristics of Pulmonary Circulation
  3. Acclimatization to High Altitude - enumerate physiological changes, significance of changes
  4. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Heat Stroke
  6. Heat Loss*** - enumerate methods, mechanism, mechanism of sweating
  7. Peripheral Chemoreceptors - characteristics, functions
  8. Factors Affecting Composition of Alveolar Air
  9. Oxygen Debt*
  10. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  11. Hypoxia*** - define, classify, describe Hypoxic Hypoxia
  12. Ways of Heat Loss, Heat Stroke
  13. Surfactant* - functions, note on RDS
  14. Transport of Carbon dioxide, Haldane Effect
  15. Response of Body when exposed to Extreme Cold**, Hypothermia, Use of Induced Hypothermia
  16. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  17. Effect of Exercise on Respiration, what is VO2 max
  18. Explain Work of Breathing*, Applied Importance, Enumerate Muscles of Respiration
  19. Functional Residual Capacity - physiological significance
  20. Acclimatization to High Altitude - various changes, Acute Mountain Sickness
  21. Haldane Effect
  22. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  23. Role of Hypothalamus in Temperature Regulation

LAQ

  1. Neural Regulation of Breathing**, Periodic Breathing, Ondine's Curse*
  2. Transport of CO2, Haldane Effect, Its Significance
  3. Lung Compliance* - describe, factors affecting; Hyaline Membrane Disease
  4. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Respiratory Membrane* - describe, factors affecting gaseous exchange; Principle of CO Method
  6. Pulmonary Ventilation - mechanism; Positive Pressure Breathing
  7. Oxygen Transport - describe method
  8. Chemical Control of Respiration

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Paper 2 -

CNS- Guyton and VD joshi, more details Ganong

Properties of receptors, synapses, reflexs and postural reflex's are given well in VD

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SN

  1. Receptor** - enumerate properties, any two properties in detail
  2. Referred Pain*, Enumerate Different Types of Pain
  3. Lesions of Upper and Lower Motor Neuron
  4. Functions of Basal Ganglia*
  5. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  6. Middle Ear - functions
  7. Parkinsonism**
  8. i. Pathway of Proprioceptive Sensations from Periphery to Cortex ii. Sensory Ataxia - define, difference from Cerebellar Ataxia
  9. REM Sleep**, Narcolepsy
  10. Muscle Spindle* - diagram, function
  11. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  12. Speech
  13. Descending Pain Inhibiting System
  14. Aphasia - define, different types
  15. Different types of Pain, Transmission of Pain through Neospinothalamic Pathway
  16. Ascending Tracts - name; Labelled Diagram of Pain Pathway
  17. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

  18. Lower Motor Neuron - define, features of LMN paralysis
  19. Important Areas of Frontal Lobe - diagram, Functions of Prefrontal Lobe
  20. Sensory Receptors, Adaptation and Intensity Discrimination
  21. Fast and Slow Pain
  22. Memory - define, types; Alzheimer's
  23. --- Content provided by​ FirstRanker.com ---

LAQ

  1. Ascending Tracts** - enumerate;
    1. Dorsal Column System - origin, course, termination; Phantom Limb
    2. Pathway for Touch Sensation - describe
    3. Pathway for Line Touch Sensation, Law of Projection
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  3. Muscle Spindle - diagram; Role of Stretch Reflex in Controlling Muscle of Tone
  4. Functions of Hypothalamus** - enumerate, explain any three in detail
  5. Basal Ganglia* - connections, functions; Parkinsonism - clinical features
  6. Cerebellum** - functions, connections, applied importance
  7. Complete Transaction of Spinal Cord - effects
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  9. Pyramidal Tracts* - origin, course, termination, function, applied

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  1. Lobes of Neocortex - functions
  2. --- Content provided by‍ FirstRanker.com ---

Renal Physiology- Guyton, BRS, More concepts- Cheng, Facts- Ganong

SN

  1. JGA - diagram, functions**
  2. Countercurrent Multiplier Mechanism
  3. Role of Kidney in Acid-Base Balance**
  4. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  5. i. Transport Maximum - define ii. Mechanism of Glucose Reabsorption in Renal Tubules
  6. GFR - define, factors***; Tubular Glomerular Feedback, Glomerular Tubular Balance
  7. Cystometrography*
  8. PCT - functions
  9. Countercurrent Mechanism
  10. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  11. Innervation of Urinary Bladder, Micturition Reflex**

LAQ

  1. GFR****- define, enumerate factors affecting, methods of measurement, regulation
  2. Physiology of Micturition*; Cystometrogram
  3. DCT - functions
  4. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Milleu Interior - define; Role of Kidney in Maintaining Osmolarity of Body Fluid** - Very imp concept read from BRS and Cheng

Special Senses

SN

  1. Visual Pathway* *- diagram, lesions, heteronymous hemianopia
  2. Dark Adaptation** - define, significance
  3. --- Content provided by FirstRanker.com ---

  4. Organ of Corti
  5. Accommodation of Eye*, Accommodation Reflex* - describe, significance; Presbyopia
  6. Place Principle, Explain Role of Basilar Membrane in Perception of Sound**
  7. Colour Vision
  8. Impedance Matching, Causes of Conductive Deafness
  9. --- Content provided by⁠ FirstRanker.com ---

  10. Olfactory Pathway*
  11. Errors of Refraction; Myopia, Astigmatism - features, correction
  12. Taste Sensation Pathway, Basic Modalities of Taste, Types of Papillae

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LAQ

  1. Mechanism of Hearing - describe; Pitch Discrimination**
  2. Colour Vision - mechanism; Colour Blindness*
  3. Accommodation* - define, mechanism, neural pathway; Presbyopia
  4. --- Content provided by‌ FirstRanker.com ---

  5. Photochemistry of Vision*, Dark Adaptation
  6. Middle Ear - role; Organ of Corti

Nerve- Guyton, more concepts Bern and Levy, Facts - Ganong

Muscle- Indu Khurrana, more concepts Vander, Ganong

SN

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  1. Excitation-Contraction Coupling
  2. Action Potential - define, compare ionic basis of large myelinated nerve fibre and SAN**
  3. NMJ - diagram*, Myasthenia Gravis, End Plate Potential - define, generation
  4. Properties of Never Fibres
  5. Factors Regulating Force of Skeletal Muscle Contraction, Motor Unit - define
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  7. Refractory Period
  8. Sarcotubular System
  9. Red Muscle and Pale Muscle, Isotonic and Isometric Contraction
  10. Saltatory Conductions, Factors Affecting Conduction Velocity
  11. Compare, Contrast AP and Excitatory Post Synaptic Potential Neurons
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  13. RMP - define, explain ionic basis of RMP in nerve fibre**
  14. Molecular Basis of Muscle Contraction
  15. Neuron - diagram, Nerve Impulse - define
  16. Types of Nerve Damage
  17. Classification of Nerve fibre
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LAQ

  1. Genesis of Action Potential - describe; Properties of AP - enumerate***
  2. Sarcomere* - define, diagram; Sliding Filament Theory - explain
  3. RMP - define, factors contributing; Phases of AP
  4. NMJ* - diagram; Describe Neuromuscular Transmission; Myasthenia Gravis**
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  6. Synaptic Transmission - mechanism; Synapse - two properties*
  7. Molecular Basis of Skeletal Muscle Contraction*
  8. Muscle Tone - define, regulation
  9. i. RMP - define ii. lonic Basis for Development of RMP and AP

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Blood- - Indu Khurana, VD Joshi, plateles- Guyton, Indu Khurrana, VD

SN

  1. Intrinsic Pathway of Coagulation
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  3. Role of B Lymphocytes
  4. Blood Group - classify, Erythroblastosis Foetalis*
  5. Mismatched Blood Transfusion*
  6. Functions of Plasma Proteins
  7. Immunity* - define, primary and secondary immune response and its role in vaccination, role of T cells
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  9. Landsteiner's Law, Importance of Rh Blood Group*
  10. CD4 Cells
  11. Platelets - normal count, functions
  12. Erythroblastosis foetalis - features, treatment
  13. Bleeding Time, Clotting Time - define, Intrinsic Pathway - describe
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LAQ

  1. Coagulation - define, flowchart; Bleeding and Clotting Disorders - differences, examples**
  2. Immunity* - define, classify; Cell Mediated Immunity; Humoral Immunity, Vaccination
  3. Clotting - define; Mechanism of Blood Coagulation - flowchart; Anticoagulants - name
  4. WBC - classify, morphology, function

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    This download link is referred from the post: MBBS 2021 Important Topics and Materials for 1st Year, 2nd Year, 3rd Year and Final Year