Attempt all questions in both sections.
Pediatrics
Paper-I
Time: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 100
Section-A

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Q.1 Fill in the blanks:
a. Commonest bacterial cause of Sepsis in
anconate with Galactosemia is __________
b. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB)
that is resistant to isoniazid, rifampin, a

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fuoroquinolone, and a second-Ine injectable
drug is labelled as __________
c. What is the approximate age in months of a
child who can stand without support, has
object permanence, speaks mama and dada

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with meaning? __________
d. Which coagulation factor is the first to be
affected in Vitamin K deficiency syndrome
__________
e. What is the Alpha Adrenergic blocker drug

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used in the management of Scorpion Sting
envenomation? __________
f. Congenital Nephrotic Syndrome is
characterized by onset between birth to 3

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months. __________

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Q.2 Choose the most appropriate answer for
the following (Select only one most appropriate
option):
a. Perceptions of body image earliest develop
during this period:

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i. Middle Childhood
ii. Preschool years
iii. Adolescence
iv. Second year
b. Warthin Finkelley Giant cells seen in

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pathologic samples of ling biopsies are
pathognomonic of which infection?
i. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
ii. Measles
iii. Coronavirus

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iv. Staphylococcus Aureus
c. Elevated levels of Succinylacetone on Gas
Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy is seen
in which of the following condition:
i. Diabetic Ketoacidosis

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ii. Tyrosinemia
iii. Cori-Anderson Disease
iv. Phenylketonuria
d. What is the compression to ventilation reto
for 2 rescuer CPR in children?

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i. 15:2
ii. 30:2

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iii. 15:1
iv. 30:1
Q.3 A 35 week term neonate is bom to a

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primigivida mother by LSCS due to maternal
eclampsia with vertex presentation as depresed,
has meconium stained liquor with birth weight
of 3.1 kg. For this neonate, proade:
a. Resuscitation steps as per NRP guidelines

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b. Temperature range and duration of
Therapeutic hypotherrnin
c. Laboratory diagnosis of Perinatal Asphyxia
d. Prognosis if this neonate develops HIB stage
III (Sarnat and Sarmat)

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e. Types of cerebral palsies that can occur in
future
Q.4 Write short notes on (any five):
a. Cyberbullying
b. Acute life threatening complications of

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malnutrition
c. Oral Iron therapy in a 3 year old male child
with IDA and Hb 7.5 gm/dl
d. Diphtheritic Polyneuropathy
e. High flow oxygen devices

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f. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Q.5 Enumerate common causes of (any three):

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a. Red colored urine in children
b. Acute Bronchiolitis in infants
c. Hyponatremia in critically ill children

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d. Heart faikire presenting immediately within 24
hours of life

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Section-B
Q.1 Describe etiologic approach for Acute
Encephalopathy Syndrome in children aged 2 to

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18 year old. Outline management of Herpes
Viral encephalitis in a 4 year old male child.
Q.2 Short notes on (any 5):
a. Enumerate Vaccines to be given from birth to
3 1/2 months as per National Immunization

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schedule
b. Enlist major causes of neonatal deaths in
Inda as per their frequency
c. Fhid and electrolyte therapy plan for a 15 kg
child with Diabetic Ketoacidosis

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d. DSM VR criteria for Autistic Spectrum
disorder
e. Enlist common causes of red urine in children
f. Enumerate treatment options with
mechanism/ratsonale for Idxopathic

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Thrombocytopenic purpura
Q.3 Briefly mention mechanism of the following:
a. Low Osmolality Oral rehydration sokition an
some dehydration
b. Continuous Positive Airway pressure in

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management of RDS in preterm neonates.
c. Ketogenic diet in Refractory epilepsy
d. 3% Nomal saline infusion management of

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raised Intracranial tension
***

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