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Download MBBS Automation in the Clinical Laboratory Lecture PPT

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This post was last modified on 30 November 2021


VIKAS KUMAR

ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

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DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY

NMCH JAMUHAR
Aliquot: A portion of a total amount of specimen

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Analyzer Configuration: The format in which

analytical instrument are configured; available in

both open and closed system

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Automation: The process whereby an analytical

instrument perform many tests with only minimal

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involvement of an analyst; also defined as the

controlled operation of an apparatus, process, or

system by mechanical or electronic devices

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without human intervention.
Batch Analysis: A type of analysis in which many

specimens are processed in the same analytical

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session, or "run".

Centralized Testing: A mode of testing in which

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specimens are transported to central, or "core"

facility for analysis

Core Laboratory: A type of centralized laboratory

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to which sample are transported for analysis.
Multiple-Channel Analysis: A type of analysis in

which each specimen is subjected to multiple

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analytical processes so that a set of test results is

obtained on a single specimens; also known as

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multi test analysis.

Point-of-Care Testing (POCT): A mode of testing in

which the analysis is performed at the site where

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healthcare is provided; also known as bedside,

near-patient, decentralized and off-site testing

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With automation, chances of manual errors have been

reduced due to automatic setting of different

parameters. Results thus obtained are accurate and

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reliable.

The analyzers are computer based so they have self

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monitoring features. They monitor the progress of

chemical reaction and indicate any abnormality.

Analyzers are easy to operate as most of the steps are

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automatic

Work load in laboratory is finished in short duration.
Analyzers have digital display and give print out of

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results. Manual calculations are thus eliminated.

Entire range of tests like cardiac, hepatic and renal

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function can be performed by analyzers.

With an automatic analyzer, physician and

patients develop a great amount of confidence in

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the results.