DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, LONERE
Mid Semester Examination - March 2019
Course: B. Tech in chemical engineering Sem: IV
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Max Marks: 20 Date:-12/03/2019 Duration:-1 Hr.
Subject Name: chemical engineering thermodynamics-I Subject Code: BTCHC402
Instructions to the Students:
- Question 1 is compulsory and carries 6 marks
- Solve any two from question 2 and solve any one question from question 3.
- Figures to right indicate marks
- If any data is missing, you may assume it and mention it in your answer sheet. Usual symbols apply
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Pick the correct alternative for the following question (Level/CO) Marks
- All spontaneous processes are 6
- Reversible
- Irreversible
- Reversible adiabatic
- Adiabatic
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- Ideal gas law is applicable at
- Low T and low P
- High T and high P
- Low T and high P
- High T and low P
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- Assuming that CO2 obeys the perfect gas law, the density of CO2 in kg/m³ at 536 K and 202.2 kPa is.
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
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- The kinetic energy of gas molecule is zero at
- 0°C
- 273 °C
- 100°C
- -273 °C
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- Maximum work that could be secured by expanding the gas over a given pressure range is the work.
- isothermal
- adiabatic
- isentropic
- none of these
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- Isobaric process means a constant process
- temperature
- pressure
- volume
- entropy
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Q.2 Solve Any Two of the following. 3X2
- State and explain first law of thermodynamics for open system.
- Calculate change in internal energy and change in enthalpy in KJ for 1 kmol water, as it is vaporized at constant temperature of 373K and constant pressure of 101.3kPa. the specific volume of liquid and vapour at these conditions are 1.04 * 10 -3 and 1.675 m³/kmol respectively:1030 kJ of heat added to water for this change.
- An electric current of 0.5 A from a 12 V supply is passed for 5 minutes through a resistance in thermal contact with saturated water at 1 atm. As a result, 1.798 g of water is vaporized. Assume that water vapour behaves ideally, calculate the molar internal energy change and enthalpy change during
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Q.3 Solve Any One of the following.
- Steam at 1800 kPa and 673.15 K steadily enters a nozzle at a rate of 5 kg/s and leaves the nozzle at 1400 kPa with a velocity of 300 m/s. the inlet area of the nozzle is 0.02 m². heat losses from the nozzle per unit mass are estimated to be 3.3 kJ/kg. Determine the exit temperature.
- An ideal gas is undergoing a series of three operations: the gas is heated at constant volume from 300 K and 1 bar to pressure of 2 bar. It is expanded in reversible adiabatic process of 1 bar. It is cooled at constant pressure of 1 bar to 300 K. determine heat and work effect for each step. Assume Cp =29.3 kJ/kmol K
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