M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION
(For the candidates admitted from the Academic Year 2019-2020)
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FIRST YEAR
PAPER II - PHYSIOLOGY
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
O.P. Code: 526054
Time: 30 Minutes Maximum : 20 Marks
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Answer All Questions
Choose one correct answer in the box provided in the Answer Script. No overwriting should be done.
I. Multiple Choice Questions: (20x1=20)
- Which of the following is inhibitory to vaso motor area,
- Pain pathways
- Baro receptors
- Chemo receptors
- All of the above
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- Sympathetic stimulation of heart causes all except,
- Increased refractory period
- Decreased refractory period
- Positive chronotropism
- Positive ionotropism
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- Last ditch stand is
- Brain bridge reflex
- Mary’s reflex
- CNS ischaemic response
- Triple response
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- 3rd heart sound is due to
- Closure of semilunar valves
- Rapid filling of ventricles
- Atrio-ventricular valves closure
- Atrial systole
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- The following antibody is found in lungs,
- IgD
- IgA
- IgM
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- Vagal stimulation causes increase in,
- Heart rate
- R-R interval in ECG
- Cardiac output
- Force of contraction
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- Flow in small airways is laminar because,
- Reynolds number in small airways is more than 2000
- Cross-sectional area in small airways is small
- The diameter of these airways is small
- The linear velocity of airflow in small air ways is extremely low
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- Stability of alveoli is maintained by,
- Residual air
- Increased surface area by surfactant
- Negative intra pleural pressure
- Lung compliance
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- Apex of the lung are predisposed to tuberculosis because the alveolar air there has,
- Increased PCO2
- Increased PO2
- Decreased PCO2
- Decreased PO2
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- In bends disease the gas responsible for the pathological effects is,
- O2
- CO2
- Helium
- Nitrogen
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- The chemical responsible for causing more pain following a tissue damage is,
- Opioids
- Ischaemia
- Bradykinin
- Substance P
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- Parkinson’s disease is characterised by the following triad,
- Hypokinesia, rigidity, tremors
- Rigidity, tremors, nystagmus
- Flaccidity, intentional tremors, ataxia
- Rigidity, hypokinesia, dysarthria
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- Hunger centre is,
- Ventro-medial nucleus of thalamus
- Lateral hypothalamic nucleus
- Anterior hypothalamic nucleus
- Posterior hypothalamic nucleus
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- If the patient survives, what is the first thing to return following spinal shock?
- Skeletal muscle activity
- Smooth muscle activity
- Sympathetic tone
- Reflex activity
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- CSF pressure is
- 120-180 mm of water
- 120-180 mm of Hg
- 80-100 mm of water
- 80-100 mm of Hg
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- All of the following are features of LMN lesion except,
- Flaccid paralysis
- Exaggerated deep reflexes
- Babinski’s sign negative
- Muscle wasting
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- Refractive index of cornea is,
- 1.37
- 1.33
- 1.42
- 1.39
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- Helicotrema is a communication between,
- Cochlea and semi-circular canal
- Vestibule and semi-circular canal
- Scala vestibuli and scala tympani
- Scala media and cochlea
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- The Refractive error which occurs in elderly people is
- Myopia.
- Astigmatism.
- Hypermetropia.
- Presbyopia.
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- The receptors for hearing is
- Ear ossicles.
- Saccule.
- Utricle.
- Hair cells in cochlea.
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