Download MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) Triads of some Diseases
TRIAD OF ALPORT'S SYNDROME --
? SENSORINEURAL DEAFNESS,
? PROGRESSIVE RENAL FAILURE,
? OCULAR ANOMALIES
TRIAD OF BEHCET'S SYNDROME --
? RECURRENT ORAL ULCERS,
? GENITAL ULCERS,
? IRIDOCYCLITIS.
BECK'S TRIAD --
? MUFFLED HEART SOUND,
? DISTENDED NECK VEINS,
? HYPOTENSION.
CHARCOT'S TRIAD --
? PAIN+FEVER+JAUNDICE
GRADENIGO'S TRIAD -
? SIXTH CRANIAL N. PALSY,
? PERSISTANT EAR DISCHARGE,
? DEEP SEATED RETRO-ORBITAL PAIN
Triad Of Hypernephroma --
? pain+
? hematuria+
? renal Mass.
Triad of Wilm's tumor:
? Fever +
? Mass +
? Hematuria
Hutchinson's Triad ---
? Hutchison's Teeth,
? Interstitial Keratitis,
? Nerve Deafness.
Triad Of Kwashiorkar-
? Growth Retardation,
? Mental Changes,
? Edema.
Saint's Triad ---
? Gal Stones,
? Diverticulosis,
? Hiatus Hernia.
Trotter's Triad --
? Conductive Deafness,
? Immobility Of Homolateral Soft Palate,
? Trigeminal Neuralgia.
Mnemonic: NPC- neuralgia, palatal paralysis, conductive
deafness
VIRCHOW'S TRIAD --
? STASIS+
?HYPERCOAGULABILTY+
? VESSEL INJURY.
SAMTER'S TRIAD --
? ASPIRIN SENSITIVITY,
? BRONCHIAL ASTHMA,
? NASAL POLYP.
Grancher's triad--
? lessened vesicular quality of breathing,
? skodaic resonance, and
? increased vocal fremitus; seen in early pulmonary
tuberculosis.
Osler's triad--
? telangiectasis,
? capil ary fragility, and
? hereditary hemorrhagic diathesis seen in hereditary
hemorrhagic telangiectasia.
BARTTER'S SYNDROME -
? METABOLIC ALKALOSIS,
? HYPOKALEMIA,
? NORMAL OR DECREASED BP.
Weil's Disease--
? Hepatorenal Damage,
? Bleeding Diathesis,
? Pyrexia.
Meniere's Disease --
? Vertigo,
? Tinnitus,
? Sensorineural Hearing Loss.
Melkersson Rosenthal Syndrome--
?recurrent Facial Palsy,
?Plication Of Tongue,
?Facial Edema.
Parkinsonism--
?Rigidity,
?Tremor
?Hypokinasia
Cushing's traid --
?Bradycardia,
?hypertension &
?irregular respirations in increased intracranial
pressure.
Kartagener's Syndrome--
?bronchiectasis,
?Recurrent sinusitis, and
?Situs inversus.
Hemobilia(Triad of Sandblom)--
?Malena,
?Obstructive jaundice,
?Biliary colic.
Murphy's triad(in order)-
?Pain,
?Vomitting,
?Fever.
WHIPPLE'S TRIAD Of INSULINOMA--
?HYPOGLYCAEMIA DURING ATTACKS,
?S.GLUCOSE <40 mg%,
?PROMPT RELIEF ON GLUCOSE ADMINISTRATION.
Triad of HUS
?hemolytic anemia +
?acute renal failure +
?thrombocytopenia
Triad of alkaptonuria
?Homogentistic aciduria
? Black pigmentation of cartilage and collagenous tissue
?Ochronotic arthritis
Classic triad of Chronic mercury poisoning
?Excessive salivation and gingivitis
?Tremors
?Neuropsychiatric changes
Adams triad or Hakim's triad for Normal Pressure
?Hydrocephalus
?urinary incontinence,
?gait disturbance, and dementia
Bezold's triad: Three symptomatic indications of
otosclerosis:
?diminished aural perception of low frequency tones,
? retarded bone conduction,
? negative Rinne test
Hand-Sch?l er-Christian disease triad of
?exophthalmos,
?lytic bone lesions (often in the skul ), and
?diabetes insipidus
UNHAPPY TRIAD
An unhappy triad (or terrible triad, "horrible triangle",
O'Donoghue's triad or a "blown knee") is an injury to the
anterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament, and
the meniscus. The triad refers to a complete or partial tear
of the anterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral
ligament, and the meniscus.
Dieulafoy's triad:
?hyperesthesia of the skin,
?exquisite tenderness and
?guarding over McBurney's point, considered a classic
sign of acute appendicitis
Vogt Triad of tuberus sclerosis: Mental Retardation
Adenoma Sebaceum Seizures
Mil er fisher syndrome:Variant of GBS. It usual y affects
the eye muscles first and presents with the triad of
?ophthalmoplegia, ?ataxia, and ?areflexia.
This post was last modified on 03 August 2021